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America's Past Effects

America has had a drastic effect on other countries, sometimes positive, other times not. Either way you have to ask the question, who are we to dictate the actions of other countries? I am going to focus on two countries, and the effect that America has had on them. Some you may be familiar with the situations, others you might not be. But, these are important issues and they deserve recognition.

Until 1973, Chile was considered the most democratic country in South America. At that time the Chilean military was responsible for the assassination of Chile’s president Salvador Allende, a socialist who was elected in 1970. During his term as president, he froze prices and raised wages in an attempt to improve the standard of living for the impoverished people. He also nationalized private industries and US owned copper companies, angering business owners. By 1972 Allende’s government faced the difficulty of striking workers and had to deal with the US funneling money to Allende’s opponents, as well as stopping trade and aid to Chile. When Allende was assassinated on September 11, 1973, Americahad known about the plot for well over a month. However, the American ambassador to Chile, David Popper, had decided not to divulge this information that could have stopped the establishment of a military dictatorship in Chile that lasted until 1988.

Since the Korean War, North Koreahas been blacklisted by America. Economic conditions have gradually grown worse as they were left with no way to bring more money into the countries economic system. Left with few choices North Koreabegan selling and exporting missiles to other countries. This may have been a terribly wrong decision but, at the time, they could not find a better answer. Since 1992, North Koreahas expressed a willingness to stop exporting missiles, and hasn’t even tested ballistic missiles capable of reaching the United States. In 1998 the D.P.R.K. issued a statement announcing that “(Their) missile export is aimed at obtaining money (they) need at present.” On September 17, 1999, it looked like an agreement had finally been reached when N. Korea agreed to suspend missile testing while talks proceeded in exchange for the USeasing its decade-long economic embargo. The relationship between our two countries may never be good but hopefully we can look forward to it improving ass time moves on.

 

Documents Shed Light on Assassination of Chilean in US
Christopher Marquis and Diana Jean Schema
The New York Times,
14 November 2000

http://www.cyberessays.com/History/39.htm

http://www.jlhs.nhusd.k12.ca.us/Classes/Social_Science/Latin_America/Latin_America_research.html#anchor946382

Sigal, Leon V.Negotiating an end to N. Korea's Missile-making. Arms, Control Toda. June 2000: 3-7. SIRS RESEARCHER. SIRS Knowledge Source. Brownwood High School Lib., Brownwood TX. 24 Febuary 2005. http://www.sirs.com